Prerequisites

This section describes the infrastructure, sizing, and connectivity requirements for deploying and operating Sectona PAM-Cloud. The required resources and prerequisites vary based on factors such as the licensed user count, deployment size, number of managed assets, and expected number of concurrent privileged sessions.

Before deployment, ensure that the required customer-side infrastructure, network connectivity, and supporting services are available and properly configured. Customer-side PAM components must be able to establish secure outbound communication with the Sectona PAM-Cloud environment to enable platform connectivity and privileged access operations.

The following sections describe the infrastructure sizing, network requirements, connectivity prerequisites, and other dependencies required for a successful Sectona PAM-Cloud deployment.

Network Prerequisites

This section defines the network connectivity, routing, traffic flow, and security requirements for deploying and operating Sectona PAM-Cloud. It describes the network prerequisites required to establish secure communication between the Customer Infrastructure and the Sectona PAM-Cloud environment.

The connectivity architecture is designed to use secure outbound communication from the customer environment, minimizing the requirement for inbound network access and reducing the customer infrastructure's exposure to external networks.

The following requirements cover the necessary network routes, firewall rules, ports, protocols, DNS resolution, and connectivity controls required for successful communication between customer-side PAM components and Sectona PAM-Cloud services.

Source / Component

Destination

Protocol / Port

Description

RNA Proxy Connector

https://<customer>.sectona.cloud

HTTPS / 443

Towards Cloud-PAM

 

https://<customer>.rna.sectona.cloud

HTTPS / 5344

Towards Cloud-RNA Proxy Server

 

Jump Shell

SSH / 22

 

 

Jump Host

RDP / 3389, TCP /4389

 

Jump Host

https://<customer>.sectona.cloud

HTTPS / 443

Towards Cloud-PAM

 

https://<customer>.rna.sectona.cloud

HTTPS / 5433

Towards Cloud-RNA Proxy Server

RNA Proxy Connector, Jump Host, Jump Shell

Customer Infrastructure

RDP / 3389

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) based target assets.

 

 

SSH / 22

Secure Shell (SSH) based target assets.

 

 

HTTPS / 433

HTTPS based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 3306

MySQL based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 1433

Microsoft SQL based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 21

FTP based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 389, 636

Active Directory

 

 

TCP / 514

SIEM Server

 

 

WMI Ports

Windows based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 50002

IBM DB2 based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 3306

MariaDB based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 1521

Oracle based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 5432

PostgreSQL based target assets.

 

 

TCP / 449, 8476

AS/400 based target assets.

 

 

HTTPS / 443

Cloud Infrastructure

End User

https://<customer>.sectona.cloud

HTTPS / 443

Towards Cloud-PAM

 

https://<customer>.rna.sectona.cloud

HTTPS / 5344

Towards Cloud-RNA Proxy Server

Target-system ports are dependent on the protocols and technologies supported by the managed assets. Additional ports may be required based on the target platform, discovery method, authentication mechanism, session protocol, or PAM functionality being configured.

RNA Proxy Connector

The RNA Proxy Connector is a customer-side component that works in conjunction with the RNA Proxy Server to establish secure communication between Sectona PAM-Cloud and managed assets within the customer infrastructure. It is deployed within a protected network zone where direct inbound connections from the PAM-Cloud environment or end users are restricted or not permitted.

The RNA Proxy Connector initiates a secure outbound connection to the RNA Proxy Server, providing the communication channel required to facilitate privileged session traffic between the PAM-Cloud environment and customer-managed assets. The RNA Proxy Connector functions as a controlled communication boundary between PAM-Cloud and the customer infrastructure. It enables session traffic to be securely routed to managed assets without requiring direct inbound connectivity to protected systems.

This architecture helps maintain network segmentation, minimize the exposed attack surface, and prevent direct external access to protected customer assets. It also provides a controlled and monitored connectivity path for delivering secure and auditable privileged access across on-premises and customer-managed cloud environments.

RNA Proxy Connector Software Prerequisites

Prerequisite

Specification

Operating System

Microsoft Windows Server 2022 or Windows Server 2025

Runtime Dependencies

Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8 and Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable 2015–2022

RNA Proxy Connector Hardware Specification (Without Direct Proxy)

Prerequisite

50 concurrent sessions

100 concurrent sessions

200 concurrent sessions

400 concurrent sessions

CPU

4 cores

8 cores

12 cores

16 cores

Memory

4 GB

8 GB

12 GB

16 GB

Disk

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

RNA Proxy Connector Hardware Specification (With Direct Proxy)

Prerequisite

50 concurrent sessions

100 concurrent sessions

200 concurrent sessions

400 concurrent sessions

CPU

8 cores

16 cores

32 cores

64 cores

Memory

16 GB

32 GB

64 GB

128 GB

Disk

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

The above specifications are recommended baseline requirements and should be evaluated against the expected workload, session types, managed assets, and deployment configuration.

Jump Host

A Jump Host is a hardened intermediary server that provides a controlled access path between privileged users and systems hosted within a restricted customer network. It acts as an access gateway for administrative connections to protected target systems that should not be directly accessible from external or untrusted networks.

In a Sectona PAM-Cloud deployment, the Jump Host is deployed within a controlled network segment and is used to broker privileged connections to customer-managed target systems. Depending on the target system and configured access method, privileged connections can be established using protocols such as RDP or SSH. Access is governed by the applicable PAM authentication, authorization, and security policies.

The Jump Host helps enforce network segmentation by preventing direct access to protected target systems. Privileged users access the target systems through the designated Jump Host, allowing connections to be controlled and monitored according to configured PAM policies. The Jump Host therefore serves as a controlled security boundary for privileged connectivity, helping reduce direct exposure of sensitive systems while providing a monitored and auditable access path.

Jump Host Software Specification

The following hardware specifications are recommended based on the expected number of concurrent privileged sessions through the Jump Host.

Prerequisite

Specification

Operating System

Microsoft Windows Server 2022 or Windows Server 2025

Runtime Dependencies

Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8 and Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable 2015-2022

Jump Host Hardware Specification

The following hardware specifications are recommended based on the expected number of concurrent privileged sessions through the Jump Host.

Prerequisite

20 concurrent sessions

40 concurrent sessions

60 concurrent sessions

CPU

8 cores

16 cores

24 cores

Memory

12 GB

24 GB

32 GB

Disk

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

C: Drive 70 GB

D: Drive 50 GB

Configuration and License Requirements

  • Network Level Authentication (NLA): Disable NLA on the Jump Host when Allow Using RDP Client is enabled for any access type.

  • Concurrent Session Capacity: The maximum number of concurrent Jump Host sessions is subject to the applicable Remote Desktop Services Client Access License (RDS CAL) licensing plan.

  • Sizing Consideration: The hardware specifications should be evaluated against the expected concurrent session load and the types of privileged connections being established through the Jump Host.

Jump Shell

A Jump Shell is a hardened intermediary gateway that provides controlled command-line access between privileged users and systems hosted within private or restricted environments. It enables secure access to Unix/Linux-based target systems and containerized or cloud-native environments using command-line tools and protocols such as SSH and kubectl.

The Jump Shell is deployed within a controlled network segment and provides an intermediary access path to protected target environments. Privileged access is governed by the applicable PAM authentication, authorization, and access policies, helping prevent direct user access to sensitive systems.

Jump Shell Software Specification

The following software prerequisites must be met on the server hosting the Jump Shell before installation and configuration.

Prerequisite

Specification

Operating System

Linux kernel version 5.0 or later operating system

Runtime Dependencies

Curl latest version, Bash shell

Jump Shell Hardware Specification

The following hardware specifications are recommended based on the expected number of concurrent privileged sessions through the Jump Shell.

Prerequisite

50 concurrent sessions

100 concurrent sessions

200 concurrent sessions

400 concurrent sessions

CPU

6 cores

12 cores

16 cores

24 cores

Memory

8 GB

16 GB

24 GB

32 GB

Disk

100 GB

100 GB

100 GB

100 GB

The above specifications represent the recommended baseline configuration and should be evaluated against the expected concurrent session volume, target-system types, command-line workloads, and deployment requirements.